When did Thanksgiving become a holiday in the US? This question often sparks curiosity among both Americans and foreigners alike. Thanksgiving, a day of gratitude and celebration, has a rich history that dates back to the early 17th century. Understanding the origins of this holiday is essential to appreciate its significance in American culture today.
The concept of Thanksgiving as a national holiday can be traced back to the early years of the 17th century when the Pilgrims, a group of English settlers, arrived in what is now the United States. In 1621, the Pilgrims held a three-day feast to celebrate their harvest and give thanks for their survival. This feast is often considered the first Thanksgiving in American history.
However, it wasn’t until much later that Thanksgiving became a formal holiday. In 1777, the Continental Congress declared November 26, 1777, as a day of thanksgiving to celebrate the victory over the British in the Revolutionary War. This was a one-time celebration and not yet a national holiday.
The idea of a regular Thanksgiving holiday gained momentum in the 19th century. In 1863, during the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln declared Thanksgiving a national holiday to be celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. This declaration aimed to unite the nation during a time of division and to give thanks for the country’s blessings.
Since then, Thanksgiving has remained a federal holiday in the United States. It is a time for families and friends to gather, share a feast, and express gratitude for the year’s blessings. The traditional Thanksgiving meal typically includes roasted turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie.
Over the years, Thanksgiving has become a symbol of unity, gratitude, and the appreciation of the nation’s history. It is a time to reflect on the past and look forward to the future. The holiday’s origins remind us of the early settlers’ struggles and the country’s growth since then.
In conclusion, Thanksgiving became a holiday in the United States in 1863 when President Abraham Lincoln declared it a national holiday. This day of gratitude and celebration has deep roots in American history and continues to be an essential part of the nation’s cultural heritage.
